Category: NRG

Permeability versus porosity, carbonized membranes

I tested four membranes with different porosities today, including one that had been carbonized.  Here are the pore size distributions with TEM micrographs. I ozone treated all the samples prior to running the experiments, including the carbonized sc 582.  I

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Cells on squares vs. slits

Last week, I finished up an initial experiment to investigate whether pnc-Si membrane geometry affects cell morphology.  To do this, I used a mask with 2×2 arrays of different size squares and also samples with 4 slits of different lengths

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Barnstead and Hopeman water OK

I did two tests using water straight out of the Barnstead and with water from the cleanroom in Hopeman.  I was able to maintain high permeability using the same membrane for at least three successive trials with both.  It looks

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Simple bioreactor with the square, 5-slit pnc-Si chip

Hi all! Above is an image of the bioreactor made from the square, 5-slit pnc-Si chip and a PDMS structure.  Fused-silica capillary tubings were inserted into the bioreactor to form the inlet and the outlet for the transfer of the

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There's something in the water

I’ve become increasing suspicious of the membrane clogging during the hydraulic permeability experiments.  I ran an experiment where I took three fresh samples (sc 582) and pushed water through for 5, 10, and 20 minutes.  Ideally, the permeability would be

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Changes in morphology… from oxide?

Looking back at production over the last year, I noticed that our porosity has dropped considerably.  Now that we have a good handle on controlling pinhole density, it is time to focus on controlling morphology again.  Below are two examples

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Permeability w/ PBS

In a first attempt to reduce the electrostatic drag that might be slowing water transport, I ran an experiment with 1x PBS.  The membranes were first ozone treated and then assembled into the SepCon inserts. From these first trials, it

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Streaming potential -> Zeta potential

In this post I will describe recent streaming potential measurements for PES membranes and the calculated apparent zeta potentials from these measurements. Setup: 1. Fabricate Ag/AgCl electrodes: Silver wire at the anode in 1M KCl at 1mA current for 20

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Water permeability with %50 EtOH soak, ozone

In an attempt to help wet the pores prior to permeability experiments, I’ve started soaking assembled SepCons in a %50 ethanol solution.  Each SepCon is inserted into an eppendorf so that the membrane side is fully submerged.  I realized that

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Attempt at movable cutoffs

In the next paper that I’d like to publish, I will compare protein separations for two membranes with different pore distributions to a single membrane at two salt concentrations (basically a redo of this post).  My most recent trial with

Posted in NRG
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